by Jake Steinman, Founder and CEO, NAJ Group, producers of www.thetouroperator.com .
2012’s Take-Aways: While NAJ’s objective at the ABA Marketplace was to introduce operators to new features on www.thetouroperator.com, we also conducted an informal survey with all 33 tour operators with whom we met and spoke with scores of suppliers and destinations during over a three day period. In the context of the back-and-forth dialogue taking place before, during and after the daily business sessions at the Marketplace, the following emerged as the association’s key trends, issues and key highlights of 2012. On the basis of anecdotal accounts, it seemed that business increased slightly in 2011, however, operators were profoundly cautious regarding 2012.
The Elephant in the Room—The 2013 Show Showdown: The American Bus Association (ABA) held its annual Marketplace this year in Grapevine, Texas and the talk of the show was the January 2013 industry calendar which has the Marketplace and the NTA Annual Convention slated to take place less than a week apart, forcing attendees who had in the past attended both shows, to make some difficult choices. Suppliers and DMOs from the western U.S. will be especially affected as the Go West Summit in 2013 will also be held in January (28-31). Lisa Simon, NTA’s executive director, tried to minimize any potential conflict, explaining to TDM that there is only a 10 percent overlap between NTA and ABA operators. True, but there is at least a 50 percent overlap among sellers. It was clear that a majority of Marketplace delegates we spoke with want a single show and would prefer not to have to make a choice of one over the other for next January.
Though NTA is positioning the co-location of its 2013 convention with the United Motorcoach Association (UMA) Expo as an opportunity for to meet even more new buyers, suppliers and DMOs are not convinced that the UMA’s members are tour operators.
The bottom line: NTA continues to be in a state of transition as it tries to balance its resource commitment to both domestic and international markets, while ABA remains clearly focused on domestic group travel market. As it stands now, there is a strong likelihood that the 2013 NTA show will lose the smaller DMOs as well as several mid-level western destinations, but they may be able to pick up new travel agencies—there were several new agencies at their 2011 show two months ago in Las Vegas—who are trying to become group operators and will be appealing to the larger destinations.
The vibe at the show was generally upbeat and the energy level was palpably high as tour operators began, for the first time in three years, to report increases that indicate they may be finally emerging from the depths of the recession, however, it was clear that there were problems with tour cancellations in 2011 and uncertainty about the economy and how the European debt crisis unfolds is a point of continuing concern.
Operator Talk—Less Than a Quarter Reports a Decline in Business: Here are the results from a survey of our appointments with 33 tour operators, of which 29 responded. The 29 represented a cross-section of operators—large, medium and small—as well as those who focus on students, boomers and seniors.
Changes in ABA Operator Sales
2010-2011
| Sales direction vs. last year |
% Change—2011 vs. 2010 |
Average Increase(+) Decrease(-) reported |
| Increase |
40.0% |
+12.1% |
| Flat |
37.1% |
NA |
| Decrease |
22.% |
-9.8% |
Source: TheTourOperator.com
- Several student operators, reported, however, that their sales were down as they were affected by the cutbacks in school budgets that began two years ago and the fact that many parents were unable to afford to send their kids on school sponsored trips.
- Many operators reported tour cancellations as the numbers were too small to actually run the tours. It seemed as though, from interviews, a relatively noticeable percentage of the senior operators had to cancel at least 30 percent of their tours as their clientele grew skittish with gyrations of the stock market this summer and the European debt crisis during the critical Fall quarter.
- For the first time, there seemed to be a clearer focus on Baby Boomers. For example and Charley Presley’s Salem, Ohio-based trade show company debuted a new “Boomers in Groups” (www.boomersingroups.com) show last year in Milwaukee that will be repeated in 2012.
- Operators who worked with international groups reported business up an average of 30 percent
- For Canadian operators who focus on the West Coast business was up 30 percent, while those focusing on Florida found their increase to be 15 percent, due primarily to the strong Canadian dollar.
- Those catering to the highly coveted bank travel market commented that the wave of consolidation which swept the financial industry that closed several bank travel clubs has abated, and there is a trend to open more community banks for whom depositer relationships are a priority. Bank travel operators are, however, have become savvy and very demanding customers looking for strong value.
IMPRESSIONS AND BUZZ FROM MARKETPLACE
Diamond Tours, the Largest Tour Operator, Continues to Take Market Share. The Wal-Mart of the motorcoach tour operator industry, Diamond Tours, with 30 points of departure (it bills itself as “the nation’s largest bus tour company dealing exclusively in motorcoach group travel”) continues to gain share, especially with the Group Leader market by offering rock bottom prices and aggressive marketing. The 25-year-old Diamond, which started with service to Atlantic City from points along the Northeastern Corridor, has now stretched itself across the country, recently adding product in Biloxi, Miss., New Orleans, Albuquerque, the Grand Canyon and the Hoover Dam.
Experiential Tours: Talk’s Cheap, so are tour operators. There was a great deal of hoopla about the design of “experiential” tours by DMOs, but while operators are trying to fight Diamond Tours’ commoditization of the tour market by adding unique experiential programs, they don’t want to pay for them. The Canadian province of New Brunswick, for example, developed over 100 experiential tours and found pushback from operators over absorbing the costs. Operators want creativity and experience but they want it free. One suggested approach was for operators to offer the same basic tours at the same price and offer optional programs to some of the creative elements; in other words, they will need to learn how to upsell…or to sell.
Sticking Their Toes into the Waters of Social Media: We were mildly surprised when an operator during one of our appointments proudly touted its Facebook page, and then introduced us to a young staff member sitting at the next table who was in charge of social media initiatives. The company’s Facebook page had only 200 followers and the owners were reluctant to invest in marketing to build a following. For West Virginia-based US Tours, it was the owner’s daughter who convinced him to build a Facebook page eight months ago; he now has organically built it to over 600 fans. Social media will primarily be used by student tour operators that will use it to communicate to build relationships with educators.
Branson Entertainers taking appointments at ABA: The motorcoach industry is increasingly being driven by live theatre, especially as successful Broadway productions take to the road and open in second- and third-tier cities. Branson, Mo., a cross between a theatrical purgatory and limbo for second-tier entertainers who are nonetheless fondly remembered by Baby Boomers, Myrtle Beach, S.C. and Pigeon Forge, Tenn., as well as many of the gaming venues are helping to expand this product. Because of the competition, it was interesting to see Motown legend Chubby Checker (now considerably slimmed down) and quasi-obscure Russian comedian Yakov Smirnoff scurrying around the hall promoting their Branson theatres in one-on-one meetings. Smirnoff, who has had a theatre in Branson for over 25 years, sat down for his appointment with one Pennsylvania tour operator as she was still finishing the previous appointment. Smirnoff grew a little petulant as the social niceties began to encroach on his time. “I paid $1,200 for this and I’m getting short changed,“ he told the operator. She told him to be quiet or she would use another comedian for their Branson groups. And, with an aside, she told TDM, “He hasn’t changed his act in 15 years. “
Operators want the DMOs to serve as a free receptive tour operator (RTO). This expressed desire has emerged from an ongoing debate over the fact that ABA operators are now asking DMOs to function as RTOs because they either want to appear to design destination tours themselves or they don’t want to pay the margins to include receptive’s programs. But a couple of DMOs in high demand destinations (one of them is Savannah, Ga.), indicated that they are hesitant to refer operators to receptive operators who, for the most part, are unwilling to report actual materialized business and room nights to a CVB, as they are evaluated based on such goal numbers. “Wait a minute here,” said a Cape Cod, Mass. representative, adding that “we will do anything for the tour operators” to get their business. The answer seems to be establishing a positive relationship with area receptives. One DMO held a luncheon for their destination’s receptives to “get rid of the wall” between them and have it evolve into a strong cooperative relationship.
Cable shows driving niche tourism: During the past decade, any number of cable television shows featuring food favorites and offerings of destinations have become have become a popular draw for travelers. About a half-dozen are complemented by print products that, together, are driving the travel decisions of what might be called The Gormandizer Market. One wonders if the Real Housewives franchise will be the next cable television travel driver. Real Housewives of Pigeon Forge?
The Stadium at Night Is Big and Bright, Deep in the Heart of Texas: The tour of Cowboys Stadium (the stadium is the largest domed stadium in the world, has the world’s largest column-free interior; its high definition video screen hangs from 20 yard line to 20 yard line), the home of the NFL Dallas Cowboys, and a meet-and-greet with Cowboys owner Jerry Jones was a big smash with operators. Not only did everyone get to visit the $1.3 billion home of the Dallas Cowboys; they also heard Jones regale attendees with recollections of his father’s experience in the tourism business (he owned an attraction in Arkansas). “I get it,” he told the assembled throngs who lined up to have their photos taken with him. Jones is slowly converting the stadium into a major group tour attraction; it has already sold over 1 million admissions in the two years it has been open. Jones, to the deep consternation of his three body guards, remained for almost 90 minutes after his presentation for photo-ops. It’s clear that he’s a people person, charming everyone he came in contact with.
OTHER MARKETPLACE BUZZ
—Other trends: In order to keep the costs static operators are now experimenting with three levels of meal prices and amenities for each tour they design; ++Farm to Table: environmental/agricultural tours (especially farm-to-table products) are selling well in Frederick Maryland. Meanwhile, Sioux Falls, S.D., has a tour in which clients actually go to the farm and pick food and the meal is prepared at a local winery.
—The TAP (Travel Alliance Partners) operators we spoke with, for the most part, reported a flat year in 2011, with several of them reporting that its Guaranteed Departures Program now operates with smaller groups. Several TAP operators have developed nostalgia- driven programs such as Free Spirit Tours’ Sue Arko’s “Spring Break” or Virginia Beach’s “USO Tour,” which feature live variety show style entertainers, reminiscent of their early years.
Marketplace Single-Sentence Summaries: Business in Vermont overall was flat, reported a spokesperson for the state, mostly because hurricane damage occured during foliage season. ++ Dutchess County, N.Y. was down considerably because operators found customer numbers too small and had to cancel tours. ++ Baby Boomers, said operators, are not ready to admit that they want to take a bus tour. ++ -Some DMOs are reporting that operators are catering to Baby Boomers by offering more “structured”free time in the destination. ++ Voluntourism is starting to increase as part of an overall trend that seems to be combining them with eco-friendly tours that include a volunteer element. ++ -Sports tours, especially those tied to 10 kilometer races, walks and biking events are attracting Baby Boomers and operators are starting to offer them as group travel products. ++ In a survey that asked people to choose between culinary, hands-on a farm, or bee-keeping experience, the latter was selected by over 65 percent. ++ Flagstaff, Az., the closest gateway to the Southern Rim of the Grand Canyon, was down in domestic visitors but had an increase from international business. ++ The St. Louis CVB and Missouri in general seemed to be the most proactive in coming up with unique tour ideas, including the use of the food networks as theme for product development utilizing culinary experts. ++ Vermont offers operators Google maps that are themed. ++Mel Tye from Tye’s Top Tour and Travel in Merrimack, New Hampshire, told us that he lost 50 percent of his fall foliage tours due to the this summer’s hurricane season, but he has survived intact due to the appeal of his other programs. He also dropped his NTA membership as a form of protest because they tack on an additional $400 beyond his regular membership fee to be part of NTA’s China Inbound Program.
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